커닝하다

Korean

Etymology

커닝 (keoning, “cheating on a test”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [kʰʌ̹niŋɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [커닝하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	keoninghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	keoninghada
McCune–Reischauer?	k'ŏninghada
Yale Romanization?	kheninghata

Verb

커닝하다 • (keoninghada) (infinitive 커닝해 or 커닝하여, sequential 커닝하니)

1. Alternative form of 컨닝하다 (keonninghada, “to cheat on a test”)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 커닝하다 (keoninghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	커닝한다 keoninghanda	커닝해 keoninghae	커닝해요 keoninghaeyo	커닝합니다 keoninghamnida
	Past	커닝했다 keoninghaetda	커닝했어 keoninghaesseo	커닝했어요 keoninghaesseoyo	커닝했습니다 keoninghaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	커닝하느냐 keoninghaneunya	커닝해 keoninghae	커닝해요 keoninghaeyo	커닝합니까 keoninghamnikka
	Past	커닝했느냐 keoninghaenneunya	커닝했어 keoninghaesseo	커닝했어요 keoninghaesseoyo	커닝했습니까 keoninghaetseumnikka
Hortative		커닝하자 keoninghaja	커닝해 keoninghae	커닝해요 keoninghaeyo	커닝하십시다 keoninghasipsida
Imperative		커닝해라, 커닝하여라 keoninghaera, keoninghayeora	커닝해 keoninghae	커닝해요 keoninghaeyo	커닝합시오 keoninghapsio
Assertive		커닝하겠다 keoninghagetda	커닝하겠어 keoninghagesseo	커닝하겠어요 keoninghagesseoyo	커닝하겠습니다 keoninghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		커닝해 keoninghae	커닝해서, 커닝하여서 keoninghaeseo, keoninghayeoseo	커닝하니 keoninghani	커닝하니까 keoninghanikka
Contrast		커닝하지만 keoninghajiman	커닝하는데 keoninghaneunde	커닝하더니 keoninghadeoni
Conjunction		커닝하고 keoninghago
Condition		커닝하면 keoninghamyeon	커닝해야, 커닝하여야 keoninghaeya, keoninghayeoya
Motive		커닝하려고 keoningharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		커닝함 keoningham	커닝하기 keoninghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		커닝했음, 커닝하였음 keoninghaesseum, keoninghayeosseum	커닝했기, 커닝하였기 keoninghaetgi, keoninghayeotgi
Determiners	Past	커닝한 keoninghan
	Present	커닝하는 keoninghaneun
	Future	커닝할 keoninghal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	커닝하신다 keoninghasinda	커닝하셔 keoninghasyeo	커닝하세요, 커닝하셔요 keoninghaseyo, keoninghasyeoyo	커닝하십니다 keoninghasimnida
	Past	커닝하셨다 keoninghasyeotda	커닝하셨어 keoninghasyeosseo	커닝하셨어요 keoninghasyeosseoyo	커닝하셨습니다 keoninghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	커닝하시느냐 keoninghasineunya	커닝하셔 keoninghasyeo	커닝하세요, 커닝하셔요 keoninghaseyo, keoninghasyeoyo	커닝하십니까 keoninghasimnikka
	Past	커닝하셨느냐 keoninghasyeonneunya	커닝하셨어 keoninghasyeosseo	커닝하셨어요 keoninghasyeosseoyo	커닝하셨습니까 keoninghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		커닝하시라 keoninghasira	커닝하셔 keoninghasyeo	커닝하세요 keoninghaseyo	커닝하십시오 keoninghasipsio
Assertive		커닝하시겠다 keoninghasigetda	커닝하시겠어 keoninghasigesseo	커닝하시겠어요 keoninghasigesseoyo	커닝하시겠습니다 keoninghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		커닝하셔 keoninghasyeo	커닝하셔서 keoninghasyeoseo	커닝하시니 keoninghasini	커닝하시니까 keoninghasinikka
Contrast		커닝하시지만 keoninghasijiman	커닝하시는데 keoninghasineunde	커닝하시더니 keoninghasideoni
Conjunction		커닝하시고 keoninghasigo
Condition		커닝하시면 keoninghasimyeon	커닝하셔야 keoninghasyeoya
Motive		커닝하시려고 keoninghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		커닝하심 keoninghasim	커닝하시기 keoninghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		커닝하셨음 keoninghasyeosseum	커닝하셨기 keoninghasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	커닝하신 keoninghasin
	Present	커닝하시는 keoninghasineun
	Future	커닝하실 keoninghasil