호흡하다

Korean

Etymology

호흡(呼吸) (hoheup) +‎ -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ɸʷo̞ɣɯpʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [호흐파다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	hoheuphada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	hoheubhada
McCune–Reischauer?	hohŭphada
Yale Romanization?	hohup.hata

Verb

호흡하다 • (hoheuphada) (infinitive 호흡해 or 호흡하여, sequential 호흡하니)

1. (transitive or intransitive) to breathe

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 호흡하다 (hoheuphada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	호흡한다 hoheuphanda	호흡해 hoheuphae	호흡해요 hoheuphaeyo	호흡합니다 hoheuphamnida
	Past	호흡했다 hoheuphaetda	호흡했어 hoheuphaesseo	호흡했어요 hoheuphaesseoyo	호흡했습니다 hoheuphaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	호흡하느냐 hoheuphaneunya	호흡해 hoheuphae	호흡해요 hoheuphaeyo	호흡합니까 hoheuphamnikka
	Past	호흡했느냐 hoheuphaenneunya	호흡했어 hoheuphaesseo	호흡했어요 hoheuphaesseoyo	호흡했습니까 hoheuphaetseumnikka
Hortative		호흡하자 hoheuphaja	호흡해 hoheuphae	호흡해요 hoheuphaeyo	호흡하십시다 hoheuphasipsida
Imperative		호흡해라, 호흡하여라 hoheuphaera, hoheuphayeora	호흡해 hoheuphae	호흡해요 hoheuphaeyo	호흡합시오 hoheuphapsio
Assertive		호흡하겠다 hoheuphagetda	호흡하겠어 hoheuphagesseo	호흡하겠어요 hoheuphagesseoyo	호흡하겠습니다 hoheuphagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		호흡해 hoheuphae	호흡해서, 호흡하여서 hoheuphaeseo, hoheuphayeoseo	호흡하니 hoheuphani	호흡하니까 hoheuphanikka
Contrast		호흡하지만 hoheuphajiman	호흡하는데 hoheuphaneunde	호흡하더니 hoheuphadeoni
Conjunction		호흡하고 hoheuphago
Condition		호흡하면 hoheuphamyeon	호흡해야, 호흡하여야 hoheuphaeya, hoheuphayeoya
Motive		호흡하려고 hoheupharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		호흡함 hoheupham	호흡하기 hoheuphagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		호흡했음, 호흡하였음 hoheuphaesseum, hoheuphayeosseum	호흡했기, 호흡하였기 hoheuphaetgi, hoheuphayeotgi
Determiners	Past	호흡한 hoheuphan
	Present	호흡하는 hoheuphaneun
	Future	호흡할 hoheuphal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	호흡하신다 hoheuphasinda	호흡하셔 hoheuphasyeo	호흡하세요, 호흡하셔요 hoheuphaseyo, hoheuphasyeoyo	호흡하십니다 hoheuphasimnida
	Past	호흡하셨다 hoheuphasyeotda	호흡하셨어 hoheuphasyeosseo	호흡하셨어요 hoheuphasyeosseoyo	호흡하셨습니다 hoheuphasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	호흡하시느냐 hoheuphasineunya	호흡하셔 hoheuphasyeo	호흡하세요, 호흡하셔요 hoheuphaseyo, hoheuphasyeoyo	호흡하십니까 hoheuphasimnikka
	Past	호흡하셨느냐 hoheuphasyeonneunya	호흡하셨어 hoheuphasyeosseo	호흡하셨어요 hoheuphasyeosseoyo	호흡하셨습니까 hoheuphasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		호흡하시라 hoheuphasira	호흡하셔 hoheuphasyeo	호흡하세요 hoheuphaseyo	호흡하십시오 hoheuphasipsio
Assertive		호흡하시겠다 hoheuphasigetda	호흡하시겠어 hoheuphasigesseo	호흡하시겠어요 hoheuphasigesseoyo	호흡하시겠습니다 hoheuphasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		호흡하셔 hoheuphasyeo	호흡하셔서 hoheuphasyeoseo	호흡하시니 hoheuphasini	호흡하시니까 hoheuphasinikka
Contrast		호흡하시지만 hoheuphasijiman	호흡하시는데 hoheuphasineunde	호흡하시더니 hoheuphasideoni
Conjunction		호흡하시고 hoheuphasigo
Condition		호흡하시면 hoheuphasimyeon	호흡하셔야 hoheuphasyeoya
Motive		호흡하시려고 hoheuphasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		호흡하심 hoheuphasim	호흡하시기 hoheuphasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		호흡하셨음 hoheuphasyeosseum	호흡하셨기 hoheuphasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	호흡하신 hoheuphasin
	Present	호흡하시는 hoheuphasineun
	Future	호흡하실 hoheuphasil