𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *gaskapjaną. Cognate with Old English gescieppan, Old Saxon giskeppian, Old High German giscaffan.

Verb

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (gaskapjan) (perfective)

1. to create

Conjugation

Class 6 strong, j-present
Infinitive	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 gaskapjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰 gaskapja	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀 gaskōp	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 gaskapjada
2nd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍃 gaskapeis	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍆𐍄 gaskōft	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 gaskapjaza
3rd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌴𐌹𐌸 gaskapeiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀 gaskōp	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 gaskapjada
1st dual	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐍉𐍃 gaskapjōs	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌿 gaskōpu	—
2nd dual	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 gaskapjats	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌿𐍄𐍃 gaskōputs	—
1st plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌼 gaskapjam	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌿𐌼 gaskōpum	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 gaskapjanda
2nd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌴𐌹𐌸 gaskapeiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌿𐌸 gaskōpuþ	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 gaskapjanda
3rd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 gaskapjand	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌿𐌽 gaskōpun	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 gaskapjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌿 gaskapjau	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌿 gaskōpjau	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaskapjaidau
2nd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 gaskapjais	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍃 gaskōpeis	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 gaskapjaizau
3rd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹 gaskapjai	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌹 gaskōpi	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaskapjaidau
1st dual	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 gaskapjaiwa	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 gaskōpeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 gaskapjaits	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 gaskōpeits	—
1st plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 gaskapjaima	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 gaskōpeima	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaskapjaindau
2nd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 gaskapjaiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌴𐌹𐌸 gaskōpeiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaskapjaindau
3rd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 gaskapjaina	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍀𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 gaskōpeina	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaskapjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌴𐌹 gaskapei
3rd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaskapjadau
2nd dual	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 gaskapjats
2nd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌴𐌹𐌸 gaskapeiþ
3rd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaskapjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 gaskapjands	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌽𐍃 gaskapans

Related terms

• 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃 (gaskafts, “something that is created; creature, creation”)
• 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐍃 (skaps, “creator”)
• 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (skaftjan, “to ready oneself”)