𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍃

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *stammaz.

Adjective

𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍃 • (stamms)

1. stammering
   • Gothic Bible, Mark 7:32:

     𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌱𐌴𐍂𐌿𐌽 𐌳𐌿 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌱𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌴𐌹 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿.

     jah bērun du imma baudana stammana jah bēdun ina ei lagidēdi imma handau.

     And they bring unto him one that was deaf, and had an impediment in his speech; and they beseech him to put his hand upon him. (KJV)

Declension

A-stem
Strong (indefinite) inflection
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍃 stamms	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 stamma	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼, 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌰 stamm, stammata
Accusative	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰 stammana	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 stamma	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼, 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌰 stamm, stammata
Genitive	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌹𐍃 stammis	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 stammaizōs	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌹𐍃 stammis
Dative	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 stammamma	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌹 stammai	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 stammamma
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌹 stammai	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐍃 stammōs	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 stamma
Accusative	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍃 stammans	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐍃 stammōs	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 stamma
Genitive	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 stammaizē	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 stammaizō	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 stammaizē
Dative	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼 stammaim	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼 stammaim	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼 stammaim
Weak (definite) inflection
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 stamma	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉 stammō	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉 stammō
Accusative	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌽 stamman	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽 stammōn	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉 stammō
Genitive	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌹𐌽𐍃 stammins	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍃 stammōns	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌹𐌽𐍃 stammins
Dative	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌹𐌽 stammin	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽 stammōn	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌹𐌽 stammin
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍃 stammans	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍃 stammōns	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽𐌰 stammōna
Accusative	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍃 stammans	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍃 stammōns	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽𐌰 stammōna
Genitive	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌴 stammanē	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍉 stammōnō	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌴 stammanē
Dative	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌼 stammam	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌼 stammōm	𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰𐌼 stammam

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 128