𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬀

Avestan

edit

Etymology

edit

Debated. Possibly from Proto-Iranian *cwantah, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen-tos, from *ḱwen- (holy, celebrated). [1] Other theories include relation to Avestan 𐬯𐬏𐬭𐬀 (sūra) from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (to be strong, to swell)[2] or Sanskrit पनयति (panayati, praise, strengthen by praising).[3]

Pronunciation

edit
  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

edit

𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬀 (spəṇta)

  1. holy or beneficial

Descendants

edit
  • Persian: سپنتا (sepantâ)

References

edit
  1. ^ Scott Harvey, Jonathan Slocum. "Avestan: Master Glossary".
  2. ^ P. Oktor Skjærvø, 2022. "Old Avestan Index"
  3. ^ J. Gonda, 1949. "Origin and Meaning of Avestan spənta-". Oriens, vol. 2.2.