Old Turkic edit

Etymology 1 edit

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *taĺ (exterior). Cognate with Turkish dış (exterior).

Noun edit

𐱃𐱁 (taš)

  1. exterior, outside of something
    Antonym: 𐰃𐰲 ()
    • 8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, S12
      𐰃𐰲𐰃𐰤:𐱃𐱁𐰃𐰤:𐰑𐰨𐰃𐰍:𐰋𐰓𐰔:𐰆𐰺𐱃𐰆𐰺𐱃𐰢:𐱃𐱁:𐱃𐰆𐰴𐰃𐱃𐰑𐰢
      ičin:tašïn:adïnčïɣ:bediz:urturtum:taš:toqïtdïm
      I had its inside and outside decorated with wonderful paintings and sculptures (stones).
Alternative forms edit
Derived terms edit

References edit

  • Tekin, Talât (1968) “taš”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 376
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “taş”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 556

Etymology 2 edit

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tiāĺ (stone). Cognate with Chuvash чул (čul), Khalaj tâaş, Turkish taş, Uzbek tosh, Bashkir таш (taş), Yakut таас (taas). Compare also Mongolian чулуу (čuluu), Evenki дёло (ʒolo).

Noun edit

𐱃𐱁 (taš)

  1. stone
    • 8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, S12
      𐰃𐰲𐰃𐰤:𐱃𐱁𐰃𐰤:𐰑𐰨𐰃𐰍:𐰋𐰓𐰔:𐰆𐰺𐱃𐰆𐰺𐱃𐰢:𐱃𐱁:𐱃𐰆𐰴𐰃𐱃𐰑𐰢
      ičin:tašïn:adïnčïɣ:bediz:urturtum:taš:toqïtdïm
      I had its inside and outside decorated with wonderful paintings and sculptures (stones).

References edit

  • Tekin, Talât (1968) “taš”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 376
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “ta:ş”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 557
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*diāĺ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill