𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭

Prakrit

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭 (dhīvará).

Adjective

𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭 (dhīvara) (Devanagari धीवर)

1. wise, clever

Declension

for Maharastri Prakrit:

Maharastri declension of 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭 (masculine)
	singular	plural
Nominative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁄 (dhīvaro)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)
Accusative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀁 (dhīvaraṃ)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂 (dhīvare) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)
Instrumental	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀡 (dhīvareṇa) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀁 (dhīvareṇaṃ)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (dhīvarehi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (dhīvarehiṃ)
Dative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀅 (dhīvarāa)	—
Ablative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀑 (dhīvarāo) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀉 (dhīvarāu) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺 (dhīvarāhi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (dhīvarāhiṃto)	—
Genitive	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (dhīvarassa)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀡 (dhīvarāṇa) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀁 (dhīvarāṇaṃ)
Locative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (dhīvarammi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂 (dhīvare)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼 (dhīvaresu) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (dhīvaresuṃ)
Vocative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭 (dhīvara) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)

Maharastri declension of 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (feminine)
	singular	plural
Nominative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀑 (dhīvarāo) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀉 (dhīvarāu) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)
Accusative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀁 (dhīvaraṃ)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀑 (dhīvarāo) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀉 (dhīvarāu) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)
Instrumental	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀏 (dhīvarāe) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀇 (dhīvarāi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀅 (dhīvarāa)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺 (dhīvarāhi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (dhīvarāhiṃ)
Dative	—	—
Ablative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀑 (dhīvarāo) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀉 (dhīvarāu)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (dhīvarāhiṃto)
Genitive	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀏 (dhīvarāe) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀇 (dhīvarāi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀅 (dhīvarāa)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀡 (dhīvarāṇa) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀁 (dhīvarāṇaṃ)
Locative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀏 (dhīvarāe) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀇 (dhīvarāi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀅 (dhīvarāa)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀲𑀼 (dhīvarāsu) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (dhīvarāsuṃ)
Vocative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂 (dhīvare) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀑 (dhīvarāo) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀉 (dhīvarāu) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)

Maharastri declension of 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭 (neuter)
	singular	plural
Nominative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀁 (dhīvaraṃ)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀇𑀁 (dhīvarāiṃ) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀇 (dhīvarāi)
Accusative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀁 (dhīvaraṃ)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀇𑀁 (dhīvarāiṃ) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀇 (dhīvarāi)
Instrumental	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀡 (dhīvareṇa) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀁 (dhīvareṇaṃ)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (dhīvarehi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (dhīvarehiṃ)
Dative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀅 (dhīvarāa)	—
Ablative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀑 (dhīvarāo) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀉 (dhīvarāu) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺 (dhīvarāhi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (dhīvarāhiṃto)	—
Genitive	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (dhīvarassa)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀡 (dhīvarāṇa) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀁 (dhīvarāṇaṃ)
Locative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (dhīvarammi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂 (dhīvare)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼 (dhīvaresu) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (dhīvaresuṃ)
Vocative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭 (dhīvara) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀇𑀁 (dhīvarāiṃ) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀇 (dhīvarāi)

Noun

𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭 (dhīvara) m (Devanagari धीवर)

1. (Maharastri) a fisherman

Descendants

for Maharastri Prakrit:

Maharastri declension of 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭 (masculine)
	singular	plural
Nominative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁄 (dhīvaro)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)
Accusative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀁 (dhīvaraṃ)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂 (dhīvare) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)
Instrumental	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀡 (dhīvareṇa) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀁 (dhīvareṇaṃ)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (dhīvarehi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (dhīvarehiṃ)
Dative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀅 (dhīvarāa)	—
Ablative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀑 (dhīvarāo) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀉 (dhīvarāu) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺 (dhīvarāhi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (dhīvarāhiṃto)	—
Genitive	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (dhīvarassa)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀡 (dhīvarāṇa) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀁 (dhīvarāṇaṃ)
Locative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (dhīvarammi) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂 (dhīvare)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼 (dhīvaresu) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (dhīvaresuṃ)
Vocative	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭 (dhīvara) or 𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)	𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭𑀸 (dhīvarā)

Descendants

• Old Marathi:

  Devanagari script: ढीवर (ḍhīvara), ढींवर (ḍhīṃvara)

  Modi script: 𑘛𑘲𑘪𑘨 (ḍhīvara), 𑘛𑘲𑘽𑘪𑘨 (ḍhīṃvara)

  • Marathi: ढिवर (ḍhivar), ढीवर (ḍhīvar)

Further reading

• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dhīvara”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
• Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923-1928) “धीवर”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [Pāia-Sadda-Mahaṇṇavo; lit. Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• ধীৱৰ (Assamese script)
• ᬥᬷᬯᬭ (Balinese script)
• ধীবর (Bengali script)
• 𑰠𑰱𑰪𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
• ဓီဝရ (Burmese script)
• धीवर (Devanagari script)
• ધીવર (Gujarati script)
• ਧੀਵਰ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌧𑍀𑌵𑌰 (Grantha script)
• ꦣꦷꦮꦫ (Javanese script)
• 𑂡𑂲𑂫𑂩 (Kaithi script)
• ಧೀವರ (Kannada script)
• ធីវរ (Khmer script)
• ຘີວຣ (Lao script)
• ധീവര (Malayalam script)
• ᢡᡳᡳᠸᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘠𑘲𑘪𑘨 (Modi script)
• ᢑᠾᠢᠢᠸᠠᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧀𑧓𑧊𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐢𑐷𑐰𑐬 (Newa script)
• ଧୀଵର (Odia script)
• ꢤꢷꢮꢬ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆣𑆵𑆮𑆫 (Sharada script)
• 𑖠𑖱𑖪𑖨 (Siddham script)
• ධීවර (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩮𑩑𑩛𑩾𑩼 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚜𑚯𑚦𑚤 (Takri script)
• தீ⁴வர (Tamil script)
• ధీవర (Telugu script)
• ธีวร (Thai script)
• དྷཱི་ཝ་ར (Tibetan script)
• 𑒡𑒲𑒫𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨜𑨁𑨊𑨭𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)

Noun

𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭 • (dhīvará) stem, m

1. Brahmi script form of धीवर