-उ
Sanskrit edit
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- -উ (Assamese script)
- -ᬉ (Balinese script)
- -উ (Bengali script)
- -𑰄 (Bhaiksuki script)
- -𑀉 (Brahmi script)
- -ဥ (Burmese script)
- -ઉ (Gujarati script)
- -ਉ (Gurmukhi script)
- -𑌉 (Grantha script)
- -ꦈ (Javanese script)
- -𑂇 (Kaithi script)
- -ಉ (Kannada script)
- -ឧ (Khmer script)
- -ອຸ (Lao script)
- -ഉ (Malayalam script)
- ᠊ᡠ (Manchu script)
- -𑘄 (Modi script)
- ᠊ᠤ (Mongolian script)
- -𑦤 (Nandinagari script)
- -𑐄 (Newa script)
- -ଉ (Odia script)
- -ꢆ (Saurashtra script)
- -𑆇 (Sharada script)
- -𑖄 (Siddham script)
- -උ (Sinhalese script)
- -𑩐𑩒 (Soyombo script)
- -𑚄 (Takri script)
- -உ (Tamil script)
- -ఉ (Telugu script)
- -อุ (Thai script)
- -ཨུ (Tibetan script)
- -𑒅 (Tirhuta script)
- -𑨀𑨃 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
From Proto-Indo-European *-us.
Suffix edit
-उ • (-u)
Declension edit
| Masculine u-stem declension of -उ (-u) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | -उः -uḥ |
-ऊ -ū |
-अवः -avaḥ |
| Vocative | -ओ -o |
-ऊ -ū |
-अवः -avaḥ |
| Accusative | -उम् -um |
-ऊ -ū |
-ऊन् -ūn |
| Instrumental | -उना / -वा¹ -unā / -vā¹ |
-उभ्याम् -ubhyām |
-उभिः -ubhiḥ |
| Dative | -अवे / -वे¹ -ave / -ve¹ |
-उभ्याम् -ubhyām |
-उभ्यः -ubhyaḥ |
| Ablative | -ओः / -वः¹ -oḥ / -vaḥ¹ |
-उभ्याम् -ubhyām |
-उभ्यः -ubhyaḥ |
| Genitive | -ओः / -वः¹ -oḥ / -vaḥ¹ |
-वोः -voḥ |
-ऊनाम् -ūnām |
| Locative | -औ -au |
-वोः -voḥ |
-उषु -uṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Feminine u-stem declension of -उ (-u) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | -उः -uḥ |
-ऊ -ū |
-अवः -avaḥ |
| Vocative | -ओ -o |
-ऊ -ū |
-अवः -avaḥ |
| Accusative | -उम् -um |
-ऊ -ū |
-ऊः -ūḥ |
| Instrumental | -वा -vā |
-उभ्याम् -ubhyām |
-उभिः -ubhiḥ |
| Dative | -अवे / -वै¹ -ave / -vai¹ |
-उभ्याम् -ubhyām |
-उभ्यः -ubhyaḥ |
| Ablative | -ओः / -वाः¹ / -वै² -oḥ / -vāḥ¹ / -vai² |
-उभ्याम् -ubhyām |
-उभ्यः -ubhyaḥ |
| Genitive | -ओः / -वाः¹ / -वै² -oḥ / -vāḥ¹ / -vai² |
-वोः -voḥ |
-ऊनाम् -ūnām |
| Locative | -औ / -वाम्¹ -au / -vām¹ |
-वोः -voḥ |
-उषु -uṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Neuter u-stem declension of -उ (-u) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | -उ -u |
-उनी -unī |
-ऊनि / -उ¹ / -ऊ¹ -ūni / -u¹ / -ū¹ |
| Vocative | -उ / -ओ -u / -o |
-उनी -unī |
-ऊनि / -उ¹ / -ऊ¹ -ūni / -u¹ / -ū¹ |
| Accusative | -उ -u |
-उनी -unī |
-ऊनि / -उ¹ / -ऊ¹ -ūni / -u¹ / -ū¹ |
| Instrumental | -उना / -वा¹ -unā / -vā¹ |
-उभ्याम् -ubhyām |
-उभिः -ubhiḥ |
| Dative | -उने / -अवे¹ / -वे¹ -une / -ave¹ / -ve¹ |
-उभ्याम् -ubhyām |
-उभ्यः -ubhyaḥ |
| Ablative | -उनः / -ओः¹ / -वः¹ -unaḥ / -oḥ¹ / -vaḥ¹ |
-उभ्याम् -ubhyām |
-उभ्यः -ubhyaḥ |
| Genitive | -उनः / -ओः¹ / -वः¹ -unaḥ / -oḥ¹ / -vaḥ¹ |
-उनोः -unoḥ |
-ऊनाम् -ūnām |
| Locative | -उनि / -औ¹ -uni / -au¹ |
-उनोः -unoḥ |
-उषु -uṣu |
| Notes |
| ||