Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gritus

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

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Etymology

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Contains the suffix *-tus.

Irslinger derives this from Proto-Indo-European *ǵar- (to shout, call), but if this root is reocnstructed with a laryngeal like as *ǵeh₂r-, this comparison becomes impossible (*gartus and not *gritus would have resulted).

Noun

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*gritus m[1]

  1. shouting

Inflection

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Masculine/feminine u-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *gritus *gritū *gritowes
vocative *gritu *gritū *gritūs
accusative *gritum *gritū *gritums
genitive *gritous *gritous *gritowom
dative *gritou *gritubom *gritubos
locative *? *? *?
instrumental *gritū *gritubim *gritubis

Descendants

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  • Proto-Brythonic: *grɨd
  • Old Irish: grith

References

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  1. ^ Irslinger, Britta Sofie (2002) Abstrakta mit Dentalsuffixen im Altirischen [Abstracts with Dental Suffixes in Old Irish] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag C. Winter, →ISBN, page 104