Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/huudëh

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Unclear. Possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hūdiz or, alternatively, a variant of *hüüdeh.

Noun

*huudëh

1. rime, hoarfrost

Inflection

Inflection of *huudëh

Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
		singular	plural
nominative		*huudëh	*huutëhët
accusative		*huutëhën	*huutëhët
genitive		*huutëhën	*huudëhtën *huutëhidën
partitive		*huudëhta	*huutëhita
inessive		*huutëhëssa *huutëhëhna	*huutëhissa *huutëhihna
elative		*huutëhësta	*huutëhista
illative		*huutëhësën	*huutëhisën
adessive		*huutëhëlla	*huutëhilla
ablative		*huutëhëlta	*huutëhilta
allative		*huutëhëlën *huutëhëlëk	*huutëhilën *huutëhilëk
essive		*huutëhëna	*huutëhina
translative		*huutëhëksi	*huutëhiksi
instructive		*huutëhën	*huutëhin
comitative		*huutëhënëk	*huutëhinëk
abessive		*huutëhëtta	*huutëhitta

Descendants

• Estonian: uude (dialectal)
• Finnish: huude
  • → Northern Sami: uđas
• Karelian:
  • North Karelian: huuveh
  • South Karelian: huuveh
• Livvi: huuveh
• Ludian: huudeh

From *huudëk:

• Ludian: huude
• Veps: hude, hudeg
• → Russian: ю́дега (júdega), гу́дега (gúdega) (dialectal)

Further reading

• Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “huude”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN