Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/lauhtudak

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From *lauha +‎ *-tudak.

Verb

*lauhtudak (stem *lauhtu-) (Northern Finnic)

1. (of cold weather) to abate
2. to calm down
3. to become moist, to become damp

Inflection

Inflection of *lauhtudak

Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
	present	past	imperative	optative
1st sing.	*lauhtun	*lauhtuin	—	*lauhtugon
2nd sing.	*lauhtut	*lauhtuit	*lauhtuk	*lauhtugos
3rd sing.	*lauhtubi *lauhtu	*lauhtui	*lauhtugasën	*lauhtugosën
1st plur.	*lauhtukmëk *lauhtukmak	*lauhtuimëk *lauhtuimak	*lauhtugatëmëk *lauhtugatamak	*lauhtugotëmëk *lauhtugotamak
2nd plur.	*lauhtuktëk *lauhtuktak	*lauhtuidëk *lauhtuidak	*lauhtugatë *lauhtugata	*lauhtugot'ëk *lauhtugotadak
3rd plur.	*lauhtubat *lauhtu	*lauhtui	*lauhtugasën	*lauhtugosën
passive	*lauhtuksën *lauhtut'aksën	*lauhtudisën *lauhtuttisën	*lauhtudakahën *lauhtuttakahën	*lauhtudakohën *lauhtuttakohën
connegative	*lauhtuk	—	*lauhtugak	*lauhtugok
passive connegative	*lauhtuktak	—	*lauhtudagak *lauhtuttagak	*lauhtudagok *lauhtuttagok
	conditional 1	conditional 2	potential
1st sing.	*lauhtukcin	*lauhtuicin	*lauhtunën
2nd sing.	*lauhtukcit	*lauhtuicit	*lauhtunët
3rd sing.	*lauhtukci	*lauhtuici	*lauhtuni
1st plur.	*lauhtukcimëk *lauhtukcimak	*lauhtuicimëk *lauhtuicimak	*lauhtunëmëk *lauhtunëmak
2nd plur.	*lauhtukcidëk *lauhtukcidak	*lauhtuicidëk *lauhtuicidak	*lauhtunëdëk *lauhtunëdak
3rd plur.	*lauhtukci	*lauhtuici	*lauhtuni
passive	*lauhtudakcihën *lauhtut'akcihën	*lauhtudicihën *lauhtutticihën	*lauhtudanëhën *lauhtuttanëhën
connegative	*lauhtukcik	*lauhtuicik	*lauhtunëk
passive connegative	*lauhtudakcik *lauhtut'akcik	*lauhtudicik *lauhtutticik	*lauhtudanëk *lauhtuttanëk
non-finite forms	infinitives/nouns		participles
			active	passive
infinitive 1	*lauhtudak	present	*lauhtuba	*lauhtudapa *lauhtuttapa
infinitive 2	*lauhtudë-	past	*lauhtunut	*lauhtudu *lauhtuttu
gerund/supine	*lauhtuma
action noun	*lauhtuminen

Descendants

• Finnish: lauhtua
• Karelian:
  • North Karelian: lauhtuo
  • South Karelian: lauhtuo
• Livvi: lauhtuo
• Ludian: lauhtuda
• Veps: lauhtuda

Further reading

• Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “lauha”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN