Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/turbëh
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *turbz.
Noun edit
*turbëh
Inflection edit
Inflection of *turbëh
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *turbëh | *turpëhët | |
| accusative | *turpëhën | *turpëhët | |
| genitive | *turpëhën | *turbëhtën *turpëhidën | |
| partitive | *turbëhta | *turpëhita | |
| inessive | *turpëhëssa *turpëhëhna |
*turpëhissa *turpëhihna | |
| elative | *turpëhësta | *turpëhista | |
| illative | *turpëhësën | *turpëhisën | |
| adessive | *turpëhëlla | *turpëhilla | |
| ablative | *turpëhëlta | *turpëhilta | |
| allative | *turpëhëlën *turpëhëlëk |
*turpëhilën *turpëhilëk | |
| essive | *turpëhëna | *turpëhina | |
| translative | *turpëhëksi | *turpëhiksi | |
| instructive | *turpëhën | *turpëhin | |
| comitative | *turpëhënëk | *turpëhinëk | |
| abessive | *turpëhëtta | *turpëhitta | |
Descendants edit
- Finnish: turve
- Ingrian: turve
- Karelian: turveh
- Livvi: turveh
- Ludian: turbiž, turbeh
- Veps: turbiž, turbez
- Votic: turvõ
From *turbas:
- Estonian: turvas
- Finnish: turvas (dialectal)
- Livonian: dūrbal
- Veps: turbaz
- Võro: turbas
- Votic: turvaz (Kattila)
Further reading edit
- “turvas”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012