Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þruwaz
 |
This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *trew(H)- (“to norish, to grow”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
edit*þruwaz[1]
Inflection
editDeclension of *þruwaz (a-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *þruwaz | *þruwai | *þruwō | *þruwôz | *þruwą, *-at(ō) | *þruwō |
| accusative | *þruwanǭ | *þruwanz | *þruwǭ | *þruwōz | *þruwą, *-at(ō) | *þruwō |
| genitive | *þruwas, *þruwis | *þruwaizǫ̂ | *þruwaizōz | *þruwaizǫ̂ | *þruwas, *þruwis | *þruwaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *þruwammai | *þruwaimaz | *þruwaizōi | *þruwaimaz | *þruwammai | *þruwaimaz |
| instrumental | *þruwanō | *þruwaimiz | *þruwaizō | *þruwaimiz | *þruwanō | *þruwaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *þruwô | *þruwaniz | *þruwǭ | *þruwōniz | *þruwô | *þruwōnō |
| accusative | *þruwanų | *þruwanunz | *þruwōnų | *þruwōnunz | *þruwô | *þruwōnō |
| genitive | *þruwiniz | *þruwanǫ̂ | *þruwōniz | *þruwōnǫ̂ | *þruwiniz | *þruwanǫ̂ |
| dative | *þruwini | *þruwammaz | *þruwōni | *þruwōmaz | *þruwini | *þruwammaz |
| instrumental | *þruwinē | *þruwammiz | *þruwōnē | *þruwōmiz | *þruwinē | *þruwammiz |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
edit- Old Norse: *þrór
References
edit- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*þruwēn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 548: “*þru(w)a”
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*þruwēn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 548: “*þru(w)iska-”