Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fijandiskapiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *fijandz +‎ *-skapiz.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɸi.jɑn.di.skɑ.piz/

Noun

*fijandiskapiz m

1. enmity, hostility

   Antonym: *frijōndiskapiz

Inflection

i-stemDeclension of *fijandiskapiz (i-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*fijandiskapiz	*fijandiskapīz
vocative	*fijandiskapi	*fijandiskapīz
accusative	*fijandiskapį	*fijandiskapinz
genitive	*fijandiskapīz	*fijandiskapjǫ̂
dative	*fijandiskapī	*fijandiskapimaz
instrumental	*fijandiskapī	*fijandiskapimiz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *fijandiskapi
  • Old English: fīondsċipe
    • >? English: fiendship
  • Old Frisian: *fīandskip
    • Saterland Frisian: Fäindskup
  • Old Saxon: fiundskepi
    • Middle Low German: viantschap, viantschop
  • Old High German: fījantskaf
    • Middle High German: vīentschaft
      • German: Feindschaft
• Proto-Norse:
  • Old Norse: fjándskapr