Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/HabigaHwáyati
Proto-Iranian
editEtymology
editFrom *Habi- + *gaHwáyati (“to increase”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaHwáyati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷoh₁w-éye-ti, from *gʷeh₁w- (“to increase”) + *-éyeti.
Verb
edit*HabigaHwáyati
Alternative reconstructions
editReconstruction notes
edit- ^ Either build as a secondary causative to *Habiǰáwti (“to increase, add”), or influenced by it.
Descendants
edit- Northeastern Iranian:
- Proto-Scythian: *aβiǧāwēti
- Khotanese: [script needed] (byāña, “to extend, increase”, 2sg.impv.)
- Sogdo-Bactrian:
- Khwarezmian: [script needed] (βɣʾwy, 3sg.impv.), [script needed] (mβɣʾwyd, “to multiply, increase”, 3sg.impf.)
- >? Bactrian: αβζιιαμo (abziiamo, 1pl.subj.), αβζιιενδδηιo (abziienddēio, 3pl.opt.), αβζιιηιo (abziiēio, “to continue”, 1sg.opt.)
- Sogdian: (“to be increased; to grow”)
- Proto-Scythian: *aβiǧāwēti
- Northwestern Iranian:
- Southwestern Iranian:
References
edit- ^ Henning, W. B. (1971) “(’)βɣ’wy-”, in MacKenzie, D. N., editor, A Fragment of a Khwarezmian Dictionary (Tehran University. Publication no. 1317), London: Lund Humphries, →ISBN, page 47: “*abi-gāwaya-”
- ^ Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2000–) “*⁴gau- : gu-”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, pages 226-228: “*abi-gāu̯ai̯a-”
- ^ Hassandoust, Mohammad (2002/2003) “افزودن”, in Bahman Sarkarati, editor, Farhang-e riše-šenâxti-ye zabân-e Farsi [An Etymological Dictionary of the Persian Language] (in Persian), volume I: Â-B, Tehran: Academy of Persian Language and Literature, →ISBN, pages 107-108: “*abi-gāvaya-”
- ^ Gharib, B. (1995) “’βz’w-”, in Sogdian dictionary: Sogdian–Persian–English, Tehran: Farhangan Publications, page 23: “*abi-žāwaya-”