Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/dúgdā

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰúgdʰā, from earlier *dʰúgʰHtā (“daughter”).

Noun

*dúgdā ~ *duxtŕ̥š, *duxθráh f

1. daughter

Descendants

• Central Iranian:
  • Avestan:

    Old Avestan: 𐬛𐬎𐬔𐬆𐬛𐬀𐬭 (dugədar)

    Younger Avestan: 𐬛𐬎𐬖𐬜𐬀𐬭 (duγδar)

• Northeastern Iranian:
  • Proto-Saka-Wakhi:
    • Khotanese: [script needed] (dutar)
    • Wakhi: δəγd
  • Sogdo-Bactrian:
    • Bactrian: λογδα (logda), λογδο (logdo)
    • Khwarezmian: ذغد (δγd /⁠*δuγd⁠/)
    • Sogdian: (/⁠δuγd(ā)⁠/), (/⁠δuγdar⁠/)

      Sogdian script: 𐼹𐼴𐼲𐽂 (δwɣt), 𐫔𐫇𐫄𐫤𐫀 (δwɣtʾ)

      Sogdian script: 𐼹𐼴𐼲𐽂 (δwɣt), 𐼹𐼴𐼲𐽂𐼰 (δwɣtʾ)

      Syriac script: ܠܘܮܬܐ (δwγtˀ), ܠܘܮܬܚ (δwγth), ܕܘܮܬܐ (dwγtˀ), ܠܘܮܠܪ (δwγδr), ܠܘݎܠܪ (δwxδr)

• Southeastern Iranian:
  • Ormuri-Parachi
    • Ormuri: دکه (duka), دو (dū)
    • Parachi: dut
  • Proto-Pathan:
    • Pashto: لور (lur)
    • Waneci: لور (lūr), لورڼی (lūrņi)
  • Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:
    • Ishkashimi: [script needed] (udoγd)
    • Sanglechi: [script needed] (wuδəγd)
  • Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:
    • Yidgha: لغدو (luγdo)
    • Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:
      • Shughni: д̌oғд (δoɣd)
      • Yazghulami: д̌оғд (δoɣd)
• Northwestern Iranian:
  • Baluchi: دہت (duht)
  • Kurdish::

    Central Kurdish: دۆ (do)

    Northern Kurdish: dot, duh, duht

    Southern Kurdish: دۊیەت (düyet)

    Laki: دت (dit)

  • Medo-Parthian:
    • Caspian:
      • Gilaki: دتر (dətər)
      • Old Mazanderani: دتر (detar)
        • Mazanderani: دتر (dətər)
    • Parthian: (/⁠duxt⁠/, “daughter”)

      Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭁𐭓𐭕𐭉 (BRTY)

      Manichaean script: 𐫅𐫇𐫑𐫤 (dwk̇t)

      • → Old Armenian: *դուխտ (*duxt) (in Որմզդուխտ (Ormzduxt), Խոսրովիդուխտ (Xosroviduxt), etc.)
    • Old Tati:

      Old Azari: دختر (duxtar)

• Southwestern Iranian:
  • Middle Persian: (/⁠duxt, duxtar⁠/)

    Manichaean script: 𐫅𐫇𐫑𐫤 (dwk̇t), 𐫅𐫇𐫑𐫤𐫡 (dwk̇tr)

    Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwht'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwhtl'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (BRTE)

    Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭡𐭥𐭲𐭩 (bʿty), 𐭣𐭥𐭧𐭲𐭩 (dʿḥty), [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (BRTY)

    • Classical Persian: دخت (duxt) دختر (duxtar)

      Dari: دخت (duxt) دختر (duxtar)

      Iranian Persian: دخت (doxt) دختر (doxtar)

      Tajik: духт (duxt) духтар (duxtar)

      • → Yagnobi: духтар (duxtar)
  • Lurish:
    • Northern Luri: دۊختر (doxter)
    • Bakhtiari: دودر (doder)
    • Southern Luri: دوهدر (dohder) Southern Luri: دوهتَر (dohtar)