Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/fráHdati

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *práHdʰati, from Proto-Indo-European *pléh₁-dʰe-ti, from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).^[1]

Verb

*fráHdati^[2]

to increase

Derived terms

*wifráHdati (“to farther, promote”)
- Parthian: 𐫇𐫏𐫜𐫡𐫀𐫏𐫗𐫅 (wyfrʾynd /⁠wifrāynd⁠/, 3pl.pres.)
- Middle Persian: 𐫇𐫏𐫛𐫡𐫀𐫏𐫅 (wyprʾyd /⁠wifrāyd⁠/)

Descendants

Central Iranian:
- Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬁𐬛𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬉 (frādəṇtē, 3pl.pres.)
Northeastern Iranian:
- Khwarezmian: [script needed] (šʾzy)

References

^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*pleh₁-¹”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 482-83
^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*fraHd”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 86

[1] Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*pleh₁-¹”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 482-83

[2] Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*fraHd”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 86

[1]

[2]