Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/haizēō

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

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Proto-Italic edit

Etymology edit

From earlier *xaizējō (to differentiate it from a later form *haizēō if the shift */x/ > */h/ in the Italic languages already happened during late Proto-Italic), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰays-éh₁-ye-ti, from *gʰays- (“to adhere, follow”). Cognate with Latvian gaist.

Verb edit

*haizēō first-singular present indicative

to stick, cling

Inflection edit

Inflection of *haizēō (second conjugation stative)
Present	*haizēō
Perfect	*haissai
Past participle	*haistos
Present indicative	Active	Passive
1st sing.	*haizēō	*haizēōr
2nd sing.	*haizēs	*haizēzo
3rd sing.	*haizēt	*haizētor
1st plur.	*haizēmos	*haizēmor
2nd plur.	*haizētes	*haizēm(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur.	*haizēnt	*haizēntor

Present subjunctive	Active	Passive
1st sing.	*haizēām	*haizēār
2nd sing.	*haizēās	*haizēāzo
3rd sing.	*haizēād	*haizēātor
1st plur.	*haizēāmos	*haizēāmor
2nd plur.	*haizēātes	*haizēām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur.	*haizēānd	*haizēāntor

Perfect indicative	Active
1st sing.	*haissai
2nd sing.	*haissistai
3rd sing.	*haisse(d)
1st plur.	*haissomos
2nd plur.	*haissistes
3rd plur.	*haissēri

Present imperative	Active	Passive
2nd sing.	*haizē	*haizēzo
2nd plur.	*haizēte	—

Future imperative	Active
2nd + 3rd sing.	*haizētōd

Participles	Present	Past
	*haizēnts	*haistos

Verbal nouns	tu-derivative	s-derivative
	*haistum	*haizēzi

Descendants edit

Latin: haereō (see there for further descendants)