cling
EnglishEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Middle English clingen, from Old English clingan (“to adhere”), from Proto-West Germanic *klingan, from Proto-Germanic *klinganą. Cognate with Danish klynge (“to cluster, to crowd”). Compare clump.
NounEdit
cling (countable and uncountable, plural clings)
- Fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit.
- 1908, O. Henry, Hostages to Momus:
- Antelope steaks and fried liver to begin on, and venison cutlets with chili con carne and pineapple fritters, and then some sardines and mixed pickles; and top it off with a can of yellow clings and a bottle of beer.
- adherence; attachment; devotion
- 1641, John Milton, Animadversions upon the Remonstrants Defence against Smectymnuus; republished in A Complete Collection of the Historical, Political, and Miscellaneous Works of John Milton, […], volume I, Amsterdam [actually London: s.n.], 1698, OCLC 926209975, page 139:
- a more tenacious cling to worldly reſpects,
- An ornament that clings to a window so as to be seen from outside.
- Synonym: cling-on
- 2004, Diane M. Hyde, Year-Round Classroom Tips
- You can make window clings by using thin transparency sheets, school glue, food coloring, and templates.
Derived termsEdit
VerbEdit
cling (third-person singular simple present clings, present participle clinging, simple past and past participle clung or (nonstandard) clinged or (obsolete) clong)
- To hold very tightly, as to not fall off.
- Synonyms: clinch, grip; see also Thesaurus:grasp
- Seaweed clung to the anchor.
- 2017, Jennifer S. Holland, For These Monkeys, It’s a Fight for Survival., National Geographic (March 2017)[1]
- Cartoonish, wide-eyed infants cling to their mothers or play together low to the ground.
- 1823, Felicia Dorothea Browne Hemans, The Vespers of Palermo[2], Act the First:
- And what hath life for thee / That thou shouldst cling to it thus?
- To adhere to an object, without being affixed, in such a way as to follow its contours. Used especially of fabrics and films.
- Synonyms: cleave, stick; see also Thesaurus:adhere
- (transitive) To cause to adhere to, especially by twining round or embracing.
- Synonyms: cleave, stick; see also Thesaurus:adhere
- 1732, Jonathan Swift, An Examination of Certain Abuses in the City of Dublin
- I […] clung my legs as close to his sides as I could.
- (transitive) To cause to dry up or wither.
- c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act V, scene v]:
- If thou speak'st false, / Upon the next tree shalt thou hang alive, / Till famine cling thee.
- (intransitive) To dry up or wither.
- Wood clings.
- (figurative, with preposition to) To be fond of, to feel strongly about and dependent on.
Derived termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
hold tightly
(figuratively) feel strongly about
ReferencesEdit
- cling in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
- cling in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- Notes:
- ^ Oxford-Paravia Concise - Dizionario Inglese-Italiano e Italiano-Inglese (in collaborazione con Oxford University Press). Edited by Maria Cristina Bareggi. Torino: Paravia, 2003. ISBN 8839551107. Online version
Etymology 2Edit
Imitative; compare clink, clang.
VerbEdit
cling (third-person singular simple present clings, present participle clinging, simple past and past participle clinged)
- To produce a high-pitched ringing sound, like a small bell.
- 1913, Cleveland Moffett, Oliver Herford, The Bishop's Purse (page 121)
- The tiny chimes clinged the hours and quarters against his right and Kate's left ear. They counted nine and three-quarters.
- 2003, Femi Abodunrin, The Dancing Masquerade, page 24:
- The latter, armed with the most famous tool of their trade — tiny clinging bells — created a small band of untrained orchestra giving their part of the market a festive outlook […]
- 1913, Cleveland Moffett, Oliver Herford, The Bishop's Purse (page 121)
Middle EnglishEdit
VerbEdit
cling
- Alternative form of clingen
RomanianEdit
EtymologyEdit
InterjectionEdit
cling