Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/olō
See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/oleō
Proto-Italic
editEtymology
editAthematic verb from Proto-Indo-European *h₃elh₁- (“to destroy”).
Verb
edit*olō[1]
- verb with uncertain but destructive meaning
Conjugation
editInflection of *olō (athematic) | ||
---|---|---|
Present | *olō | |
Perfect | — | |
Aorist | — | |
Past participle | *olatos | |
Present indicative | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *olō | *olōr |
2nd sing. | *olas | *olazo |
3rd sing. | *olat | *olator |
1st plur. | *olamos | *olamor |
2nd plur. | *olates | — |
3rd plur. | *olent | *olentor |
Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *olām | *olār |
2nd sing. | *olās | *olāzo |
3rd sing. | *olād | *olātor |
1st plur. | *olāmos | *olāmor |
2nd plur. | *olātes | — |
3rd plur. | *olānd | *olāntor |
Perfect indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Aorist indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Present imperative | Active | Passive |
2nd sing. | *ola | *olazo |
2nd plur. | *olate | — |
Future imperative | Active | |
2nd + 3rd sing. | *olatōd | |
Participles | Present | Past |
*olants | *olatos | |
Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
*olatus | *olazi |
Related terms
edit- *oleō (“to destroy”)
Descendants
edit- Umbrian: holtu (3sg. impv.)
References
edit- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “aboleō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 21