Reconstruction:Proto-Kra-Dai/lipan

This Proto-Kra-Dai entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Kra-Dai

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Etymology

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Possibly cognate with Proto-Austronesian *lipən. Also compare Proto-Japonic *pa.

Noun

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*lipan (Ostapirat, 2018)[1]

  1. tooth

Descendants

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  • Proto-Be: *tinᴬ¹
  • Pre-Hlai: *Civən (Norquest, 2015)
  • Proto-Kam-Sui: *pjwan¹
  • Proto-Kra: *l-pənᴬ
    • Lachi
      • Lachi (Tân Lợi): fi⁴³
      • Lachi (Jinchang): si⁵⁵
    • Gelao
      • Telue
        • Gelao (Fengyan): di³¹ pi³⁵
        • Gelao (Yueliangwan): di³¹ pi³⁵
        • Gelao (Wantao): pjaŋ³¹
        • Gelao (Niupo): plaŋ³¹
        • Gelao (Judu): plɑŋ³¹
      • Hakhi
        • Gelao (Zhenfeng): mo⁴² pe⁴²
        • Gelao (Sanchong): m̩⁵⁴ pe⁵³
        • Gelao (Heijiaoyan): pɛ⁴⁴
      • Qau
        • Gelao (Dagouchang): pan³³
        • Gelao (Wanzi): pan³³
      • Vandu
        • Red Gelao (Vietnam): ki³¹ buŋ⁵⁵
  • Proto-Tai: *wanᴬ

References

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  1. ^ Ostapirat, Weera. 2018b. "Macrophyletic Trees of East Asian Languages Re examined." In Let's Talk about Trees, ed. by Ritsuko Kikusawa and Lawrence A. Reid. Osaka: Senri Ethnological Studies, Minpaku. DOI: 10.15021/00009006.