Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tapi

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

Doublet of *tahəpi, from a suffixed form of Proto-Austronesian *tapəS.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /tapi/

Verb

*tapi

to winnow

Descendants

Celebic:
- Tomini–Tolitoli:
  - Pendau: tapi
- Wotu–Wolio:
  - Wolio: tepi
Central Malayo-Polynesian:
- Central Maluku:
  - Buru (Indonesia): tapih
- Kei–Tanimbar:
  - Yamdena: tafi
- Sumba–Flores:
  - Kambera: tàpi
Chamorro: tåfye
Malayo-Sumbawan:
- Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa:
  - Balinese: ᬢᬧᬶ (tapi)
- Malayo-Chamic:
  - Chamic: *tampɛy
    - Acehnese: tampoe
    - Coastal Cham:
      - Haroi: cơpŏi, cơpŏai
      - Cham:
        Eastern Cham: ꩅꩇꨬ (tapei)
        
        Western Cham: ꩅꩇꨰ (tapai)
    - Highlands Chamic:
      - Northern Chamic:
        Northern Roglai: tupơi
      - Jarai: tơ̆pơi
      - Rade: kpei
  - Malayic: *tampi
    - Ibanic:
      - Iban: tampi
      - Mualang: tampi
    - Malayan:
      - Brunei Malay: tampi
      - Malay: tampi
        Indonesian: tampi
      - Minangkabau: tampi
    - >? Urak Lawoi': ตาปิฮ (tapih)
- Sundanese: ᮒᮕᮤ (tapi)
Old Javanese: tapi
- Javanese: ꦠꦥꦶ (tapi)
Philippine:
- Northern Luzon:
  - Meso-Cordilleran:
    - Central Bontoc: tapi
South-Sulawesi: *ta(m)pi