Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ńulni
See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ńu̇lni
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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Permic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Uralic *ńale-. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *nooldak and Proto-Samic *ńoalōtēk.
Verb edit
*ńulni (stem *ńul-)
- (transitive) to lick
Conjugation edit
| Conjugation of *ńulni (stem: *ńul-) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| Present | Future | Preterite | Perfect | |
| 1st singular | *ńula | *ńuli | *ńulämi | |
| 2nd singular | *ńulad | *ńulid | *ńulämid | |
| 3rd singular | *ńulä | *ńulas | *ńuli | *ńulämi |
| 1st plural | *ńulami | *ńulimi | *ńulämmi | |
| 2nd plural | *ńuladi | *ńulidi | *ńulämdi | |
| 3rd plural | *ńula | *ńulazi | *ńuli | *ńulämi |
| Imperative | Connegative | |||
| Singular | *ńul | Infinitive | *ńulni | |
| Plural | *ńulä | Gerund | *ńulman | |
| Present participle | Imperfect participle | Perfect participle | Caritive participle | |
| *ńuliś | *ńulan | *ńuläm | *ńultäm | |
Descendants edit
References edit
- Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “нювны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language][1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka