Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ku̇m

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From earlier *ku̇nm-, from Proto-Uralic *kuľma. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *kulma.

Noun

*ku̇m (stem *ku̇m-)

1. corner

Declension

Declension of *ku̇m (stem: *ku̇m-)
		singular	plural
nominative		*ku̇m	*ku̇mjas
accusative	indefinite	*ku̇m	*ku̇mjas
	definite	*ku̇mäs	*ku̇mjasäs
instrumental		*ku̇män	*ku̇mjasän
caritive		*ku̇mtäk	*ku̇mjastäk
consecutive		*ku̇mla	*ku̇mjasla
genitive		*ku̇mlän	*ku̇mjaslän
ablative		*ku̇mliś	*ku̇mjasliś
dative		*ku̇mli	*ku̇mjasli
inessive		*ku̇min	*ku̇mjasin
elative		*ku̇miś	*ku̇mjasiś
illative		*ku̇mä	*ku̇mjasä
egressive		*ku̇mśań	*ku̇mjasśań
approximative		*ku̇mlań	*ku̇mjaslań
terminative		*ku̇mäʒ́	*ku̇mjasäʒ́
translative		*ku̇mti	*ku̇mjasti

Descendants

• *ku̇mäs

 

Descendants

From *śinku̇m (< *śin + *ku̇m):

• Komi:
  • Komi-Permyak: синкы́м (śinkým)
  • Komi-Yazva: синкө́м (śinkǻm)
  • Komi-Zyrian: синкым (śinkym)

References

• Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “кымӧс”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka