Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ru

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Noun

*ru (stem *ru-)

1. steam
2. temper

Declension

Declension of *ru (stem: *ru-)
		singular	plural
nominative		*ru	*rujas
accusative	indefinite	*ru	*rujas
	definite	*ruäs	*rujasäs
instrumental		*ruän	*rujasän
caritive		*rutäk	*rujastäk
consecutive		*rula	*rujasla
genitive		*rulän	*rujaslän
ablative		*ruliś	*rujasliś
dative		*ruli	*rujasli
inessive		*ruin	*rujasin
elative		*ruiś	*rujasiś
illative		*ruä	*rujasä
egressive		*ruśań	*rujasśań
approximative		*rulań	*rujaslań
terminative		*ruäʒ́	*rujasäʒ́
translative		*ruti	*rujasti

Descendants

• Komi:
  • Komi-Permyak: ру (ru)
  • Komi-Zyrian: ру (ru)
• Udmurt: ӝу (džu)

References

• Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “ру”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka