Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dъska
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *disk, from Latin discus, from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos). *ъ is enigmatic.
Noun edit
Inflection edit
Declension of *dъskà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *dъskà | *dъ̏scě | *dъ̏sky |
genitive | *dъský | *dъskù | *dъ̀skъ |
dative | *dъscě̀ | *dъskàma | *dъskàmъ |
accusative | *dъ̏skǫ | *dъ̏scě | *dъ̏sky |
instrumental | *dъskojǫ́ | *dъskàma | *dъskàmi |
locative | *dъ̏scě | *dъskù | *dъskàsъ, *dъskàxъ* |
vocative | *dъsko | *dъ̏scě | *dъ̏sky |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Derived terms edit
adjectives
nouns
Descendants edit
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading edit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “доска́”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References edit
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dъska”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 183
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “dъska dъsky”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c bræt (PR 138)”