Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/košuľa
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin casula (“cloak”), diminutive of casa (“hut, house”).
Noun
edit*košuľa f
Declension
editDeclension of *košuľa (soft a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *košuľa | *košuľi | *košuľę̇ |
genitive | *košuľę̇ | *košuľu | *košuľь |
dative | *košuľi | *košuľama | *košuľamъ |
accusative | *košuľǫ | *košuľi | *košuľę̇ |
instrumental | *košuľejǫ, *košuľǫ** | *košuľama | *košuľami |
locative | *košuľi | *košuľu | *košuľasъ, *košuľaxъ* |
vocative | *košuľe | *košuľi | *košuľę̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “кошуля”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress