Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obyknovenъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *ob- +‎ *vyknǫti.

Adjective

*obyknovenъ

1. usual, standard

Inflection

Indefinite declension of *obyknovenъ (hard)

singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*obyknovenъ	*obyknovena	*obyknoveno
genitive	*obyknovena	*obyknoveny	*obyknovena
dative	*obyknovenu	*obyknoveně	*obyknovenu
accusative	*obyknovenъ	*obyknovenǫ	*obyknoveno
instrumental	*obyknovenomь	*obyknovenojǫ	*obyknovenomь
locative	*obyknoveně	*obyknoveně	*obyknoveně
vocative	*obyknovene	*obyknoveno	*obyknoveno
dual	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*obyknovena	*obyknoveně	*obyknoveně
genitive	*obyknovenu	*obyknovenu	*obyknovenu
dative	*obyknovenoma	*obyknovenama	*obyknovenoma
accusative	*obyknovena	*obyknoveně	*obyknoveně
instrumental	*obyknovenoma	*obyknovenama	*obyknovenoma
locative	*obyknovenu	*obyknovenu	*obyknovenu
vocative	*obyknovena	*obyknoveně	*obyknoveně
plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*obyknoveni	*obyknoveny	*obyknovena
genitive	*obyknovenъ	*obyknovenъ	*obyknovenъ
dative	*obyknovenomъ	*obyknovenamъ	*obyknovenomъ
accusative	*obyknoveny	*obyknoveny	*obyknovena
instrumental	*obyknoveny	*obyknovenami	*obyknoveny
locative	*obyknoveněxъ	*obyknovenaxъ	*obyknoveněxъ
vocative	*obyknoveni	*obyknoveny	*obyknovena

Definite declension of *obyknovenъ (hard)

singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*obyknovenъjь	*obyknovenaja	*obyknovenoje
genitive	*obyknovenajego	*obyknovenyję̇	*obyknovenajego
dative	*obyknovenujemu	*obyknoveněji	*obyknovenujemu
accusative	*obyknovenъjь	*obyknovenǫjǫ	*obyknovenoje
instrumental	*obyknovenyjimь	*obyknovenǫjǫ	*obyknovenyjimь
locative	*obyknovenějemь	*obyknoveněji	*obyknovenějemь
vocative	*obyknovenъjь	*obyknovenaja	*obyknovenoje
dual	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*obyknovenaja	*obyknoveněji	*obyknoveněji
genitive	*obyknovenuju	*obyknovenuju	*obyknovenuju
dative	*obyknovenyjima	*obyknovenyjima	*obyknovenyjima
accusative	*obyknovenaja	*obyknoveněji	*obyknoveněji
instrumental	*obyknovenyjima	*obyknovenyjima	*obyknovenyjima
locative	*obyknovenuju	*obyknovenuju	*obyknovenuju
vocative	*obyknovenaja	*obyknoveněji	*obyknoveněji
plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*obyknoveniji	*obyknovenyję̇	*obyknovenaja
genitive	*obyknovenъjixъ	*obyknovenъjixъ	*obyknovenъjixъ
dative	*obyknovenyjimъ	*obyknovenyjimъ	*obyknovenyjimъ
accusative	*obyknovenyję̇	*obyknovenyję̇	*obyknovenaja
instrumental	*obyknovenyjimi	*obyknovenyjimi	*obyknovenyjimi
locative	*obyknovenyjixъ	*obyknovenyjixъ	*obyknovenyjixъ
vocative	*obyknoveniji	*obyknovenyję̇	*obyknovenaja

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: обꙑкновенъ (obyknovenŭ)
    • Russian: обыкнове́нный (obyknovénnyj)
• South Slavic:
  • Bulgarian: обикновѐн (obiknovèn)

Further reading

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “обыкнове́нный”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “обикновѐн”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 743