Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orǫga
Proto-Slavic
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Cognate with Lithuanian aprangà (“outfit, clothes, clothing”), apreñgti, reñgti, išreñgti
Noun
edit*orǫga f
Inflection
editDeclension of *orǫga (hard a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *orǫga | *orǫdzě | *orǫgy |
genitive | *orǫgy | *orǫgu | *orǫgъ |
dative | *orǫdzě | *orǫgama | *orǫgamъ |
accusative | *orǫgǫ | *orǫdzě | *orǫgy |
instrumental | *orǫgojǫ, *orǫgǫ** | *orǫgama | *orǫgami |
locative | *orǫdzě | *orǫgu | *orǫgasъ, *orǫgaxъ* |
vocative | *orǫgo | *orǫdzě | *orǫgy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
See also
editDerived terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (2002), “*obrǫga”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 29 (*obpovědati – *obsojьnica), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 121
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (2002), “*obrǫžь/*obrǫža”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 29 (*obpovědati – *obsojьnica), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 121
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “оружие”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “оружие”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 606
- Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “оружие”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “оружь”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volumes 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 710