Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skorupa
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
From *skora (“bast, skin”) + *-upa.
Noun edit
*skorupa f
Declension edit
Declension of *skorupa (hard a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *skorupa | *skorupě | *skorupy |
genitive | *skorupy | *skorupu | *skorupъ |
dative | *skorupě | *skorupama | *skorupamъ |
accusative | *skorupǫ | *skorupě | *skorupy |
instrumental | *skorupojǫ, *skorupǫ** | *skorupama | *skorupami |
locative | *skorupě | *skorupu | *skorupasъ, *skorupaxъ* |
vocative | *skorupo | *skorupě | *skorupy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants edit
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading edit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “скорлупа́”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress