Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/slědъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-SlavicEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sláidus (“track, trace”).

NounEdit

*slě̑dъ m^[1]^[2]

track, trace

DeclensionEdit

Declension of *slě̑dъ (u-stem, accent paradigm c)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*slě̑dъ	*slě̑dy	*slě̑dove
Accusative	*slě̑dъ	*slě̑dy	*slě̑dy
Genitive	*slě̑du	*slědovù	*slědòvъ
Locative	*slědú	*slědovù	*slě̑dъxъ
Dative	*slě̑dovi	*slědъmà	*slě̑dъmъ
Instrumental	*slě̑dъmь	*slědъmà	*slědъmì
Vocative	*slědu	*slě̑dy	*slě̑dove

DescendantsEdit

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: слѣдъ (slědŭ)
  - Old Belarusian: слѣдъ (slěd)^[3]
    - Belarusian: след (sljed)
  - Old Ukrainian: слѣдъ (slěd)^[4]
    - Ukrainian: слід (slid)
  - Russian: след (sled)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Old Cyrillic: слѣдъ (slědŭ)
  
  Glagolitic: ⱄⰾⱑⰴⱏ (slědŭ)
- Bulgarian: следа́ (sledá)
- Macedonian: следа (sleda)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: сле̑д
  
  Latin: slȇd
- Slovene: slẹ̑d (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: sled
  - Czech: sled
- Old Polish: ślad
  - Polish: ślad
- Polabian: sľod
- Slovak: sled
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: slěd
  - Upper Sorbian: slěd

ReferencesEdit

^ Olander, Thomas (2001), “slědъ slěda / slědu”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 26; PR 137); d (OSA 145; RPT 98, 102)”
^ Snoj, Marko (2016), “slẹ̑d”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar³ (in Slovene), https://fran.si: “*slě̑dъ”
^ Bulyka, A. M., editor (2011), “слѣдъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), issue 31 (рушаючий – смущенье), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 415
^ Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “слѣдъ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2: Н – Ѳ, Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 359

[1] Olander, Thomas (2001), “slědъ slěda / slědu”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 26; PR 137); d (OSA 145; RPT 98, 102)”

[2] Snoj, Marko (2016), “slẹ̑d”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar³ (in Slovene), https://fran.si: “*slě̑dъ”

[3] Bulyka, A. M., editor (2011), “слѣдъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), issue 31 (рушаючий – смущенье), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 415

[4] Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “слѣдъ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2: Н – Ѳ, Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 359

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]