Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tǖs

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*tǖs

color, colour
Synonyms: *bodag, *öŋ

Declension

Declension of *tǖs

	Singular ³⁾
Nominative	*tǖs
Accusative	tǖsüg, tǖsni¹⁾
Genitive	*tǖsniŋ
Dative	*tǖske
Locative	*tǖsde
Ablative	*tǖsden
Allative	*tǖsgerü
Instrumental ²⁾	*tǖsün
Equative ²⁾	*tǖsče
Similative ²⁾	*tǖsleyü
Comitative ²⁾	*tǖslügü

¹⁾ Originally only in pronominal declension.
²⁾ The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
³⁾ Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.

Derived terms

Descendants

Oghur:
- Chuvash: тӗс (tĕs)

Common Turkic: *tǖs
Karluk:
- Uyghur: تۈس (tüs)
- Uzbek: tus
Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
  - Bashkir: төҫ (töś)
  - Tatar: төс (tös)
- East Kipchak:
  - Kyrgyz: түс (tüs)
- South Kipchak:
  - Kazakh: түс (tüs)
  - Nogai: туьс (tüs)
- West Kipchak:
  - Crimean Tatar: tüs

References

^{The template Template:R:trk:Rasanen does not use the parameter(s): 1=*tǖs
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.}Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 507