Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tak-

ʓ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic edit

Verb edit

*tak-

(Oghuz Turkic, Karluk Turkic, Kipchak Turkic) to bind to, add to

Descendants edit

Common Turkic:

Oghuz: تَقْماقْ (takmak)^[1]
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
  - Azerbaijani: taxmaq
  - Ottoman Turkish: طاقمق (takmak)
    - Gagauz: takmaa
    - Turkish: takmak
- Salar: taq
- Turkmen: dakmak
Karluk:
- Uzbek: taqmoq
Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
  - Bashkir: [script needed] (taq-)
  - Tatar: [script needed] (taq-)
- West Kipchak:
  - Crimean Tatar: [script needed] (taq-)
  - Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (taq-)
  - Karaim: [script needed] (taq-)
  - Kumyk: [script needed] (taq-)
- South Kipchak:
  - Caspian:
    - Karakalpak: [script needed] (taq-)
    - Kazakh: тағу (tağu)
  - Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
    - Kyrgyz: [script needed] (taq-)
    - Southern Altai: [script needed] (taq-)

References edit

^ al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume II, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, pages 16-17

Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

[1] -Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume II, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, pages 16-17

[1]