Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hwinisōn
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic edit
Etymology edit
Verb edit
*hwinisōn[1]
- to whine
Inflection edit
| Class 2 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *hwinisōn | |
| 1st sg. past | *hwinisōdā | |
| Infinitive | *hwinisōn | |
| Genitive infin. | *hwinisōnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *hwinisōnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *hwinisōniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *hwinisō | *hwinisōdā |
| 2nd singular | *hwinisōs | *hwinisōdēs, *hwinisōdōs |
| 3rd singular | *hwinisōþ | *hwinisōdē, *hwinisōdā |
| 1st plural | *hwinisōm | *hwinisōdum |
| 2nd plural | *hwinisōþ | *hwinisōdud |
| 3rd plural | *hwinisōnþ | *hwinisōdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *hwinisō | *hwinisōdī |
| 2nd singular | *hwinisōs | *hwinisōdī |
| 3rd singular | *hwinisō | *hwinisōdī |
| 1st plural | *hwinisōm | *hwinisōdīm |
| 2nd plural | *hwinisōþ | *hwinisōdīd |
| 3rd plural | *hwinisōn | *hwinisōdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *hwinisō | |
| Plural | *hwinisōþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *hwinisōndī | *hwinisōd |
Descendants edit
- Old English: hwinsian
- Old Saxon: *winisōn, *winsōn
- Middle Low German: winsen
- Old High German: winisōn, winsōn
References edit
- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 130: “PWGmc *hwinisōn”