Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laiþattjan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic edit
Etymology edit
Verb edit
*laiþattjan[1]
- to loathe
Inflection edit
| Class 1 weak j-present | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *laiþattjan | |
| 1st sg. past | *laiþattā | |
| Infinitive | *laiþattjan | |
| Genitive infin. | *laiþattjannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *laiþattjannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *laiþattjannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *laiþattju | *laiþattā |
| 2nd singular | *laiþatisi | *laiþattēs, *laiþattōs |
| 3rd singular | *laiþatiþi | *laiþattē, *laiþattā |
| 1st plural | *laiþattjum | *laiþattum |
| 2nd plural | *laiþatiþ | *laiþattud |
| 3rd plural | *laiþattjanþ | *laiþattun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *laiþattjē | *laiþattī |
| 2nd singular | *laiþattjēs | *laiþattī |
| 3rd singular | *laiþattjē | *laiþattī |
| 1st plural | *laiþattjēm | *laiþattīm |
| 2nd plural | *laiþattjēþ | *laiþattīd |
| 3rd plural | *laiþattjēn | *laiþattīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *laiþati | |
| Plural | *laiþatiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *laiþattjandī | *laiþatt |
Descendants edit
- Old English: lāþettan
- Old Saxon: *lēthitiōn
- ⇒ Old Saxon: ūtlēthitiōn
- Old High German: leidezzen
References edit
- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 129: “*laiþatʲtʲan”