Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stabōn
Proto-West Germanic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *stabōną.
Verb
edit*stabōn[1]
- to administer an oath
- to dictate
Inflection
editClass 2 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *stabōn | |
1st sg. past | *stabōdā | |
Infinitive | *stabōn | |
Genitive infin. | *stabōnijas | |
Dative infin. | *stabōnijē | |
Instrum. infin. | *stabōniju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *stabō | *stabōdā |
2nd singular | *stabōs | *stabōdēs, *stabōdōs |
3rd singular | *stabōþ | *stabōdē, *stabōdā |
1st plural | *stabōm | *stabōdum |
2nd plural | *stabōþ | *stabōdud |
3rd plural | *stabōnþ | *stabōdun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *stabō | *stabōdī |
2nd singular | *stabōs | *stabōdī |
3rd singular | *stabō | *stabōdī |
1st plural | *stabōm | *stabōdīm |
2nd plural | *stabōþ | *stabōdīd |
3rd plural | *stabōn | *stabōdīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *stabō | |
Plural | *stabōþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *stabōndī | *stabōd |
Descendants
edit- Old English: stafian
- Old Frisian: stavia
- West Frisian: staavje
- Old Dutch: *stavon
- Old High German: stabōn
References
edit- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 190: “PWGmc *stabōn”