Sextus
See also: sextus
LatinEdit
An aureus with on the obverse the profile of Sextus Pompeius "Magnus Pius" and profiles of his murdered father and brother on the reverse.
EtymologyEdit
From sextus, probably originally referring to the month of birth, sextīlis (“August”), rather than its order.[1]
Alternative formsEdit
- Sex. (abbreviation)
PronunciationEdit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsek.stus/, [ˈs̠ɛk.s̠t̪ʊs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsek.stus/, [ˈsɛk.st̪us]
Proper nounEdit
Sextus m (genitive Sextī); second declension
- A masculine praenomen, particularly popular in Gaul. In particular:
- Sextus Pompeius (a Roman general from the late Republic)
- 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistuale ad Atticum 16.4.2.1:
- Sextum autem nūntiant cum ūnā sōlum legiōne fuisse ad Carthāginem
- The messengers further report that Sextus had been at Carthage with only one legion
- Sextum autem nūntiant cum ūnā sōlum legiōne fuisse ad Carthāginem
- Sextus Pompeius (a Roman general from the late Republic)
DeclensionEdit
Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | Sextus | Sextī |
Genitive | Sextī | Sextōrum |
Dative | Sextō | Sextīs |
Accusative | Sextum | Sextōs |
Ablative | Sextō | Sextīs |
Vocative | Sexte | Sextī |
ReferencesEdit
Further readingEdit
- Sextus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Sextus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette