Etymology edit

The Celtic dialect forms are as far as can be ascertained. The Proto-Indo-European *h₂éydʰ-lom[1] root is fictitious for this lexeme, confirmed by the absence of this derivative in the listing from the root Proto-Indo-European *h₂éydʰ. Its origin is quite uncertain; and there is no evidence of a Celtic origin[2] (and the proposed Germanic root is fictious), in spite of the Welsh and Breton lexemes for "fireplace". There is no[6] evidence of any such borrowings from Germanic. The apparent analogies[4] in Basque have no significance, unless the prefix "kisk-" to "-al" (scorched), "-aldu" (trans. to burn, scorch, toast), "-ali" (intrans. be burned)" and its gerund "-alpen", et cetera, has the meaningful sense of 'enforcing' or 'knock on effect'. The ancient Argentine Spanish ALUA (glow worm)[5] and Ancient Greek ΑΛÉA (warmth, heat)[5] with ΕΙΛΗ (the sun's warmth)[3] - unrelated[7] to 'ἩΛIOΣ (sun) - are so remote as not to help in this etymology! Andrew H. Gray 16:36, 13 July 2017 Its origin is quite uncertain; but from the same root of Old Saxon eld (fire), Icelandic eldur (fire), Swedish eld (fire, flame), Danish ild (fire); but these lexemes are of a more recent form than that of Old English, so helping to preserve the ancient forms therein, inherited from the pre-historic root of Cornish elven (spark(ing stone)). Andrew H. Gray 14:48, 26 September 2019 (UTC) 11:22, 16 August 2018 (UTC)Andrew talk

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Old English ǣled[1] (akin to Cornish oles[6], Breton oaled)[6], from the root of[6] Proto-Germanic *ailidaz.[7][1][7] Andrew H. Gray 18:36, 23 February 2024 (UTC) Andrew

[0] means 'Absolutely not; [1] means 'Exceedingly unlikely'; [2] means 'Very dubious'; [3] means 'Questionable'; [4] means 'Possible'; [5] means 'Probable'; [6] means 'Likely'; [7] means 'Most Likely' or *Unattested; [8] means 'Attested'; [9] means 'Obvious' - only used for close matches within the same language or dialect, at linkable periods. Andrew H. Gray 19:17, 30 November 2017 (UTC

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*ailida-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 11
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