Wiktionary

flame

See also: Flamme, Flame, and flamé

EnglishEdit

 
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EtymologyEdit

From Middle English flawme, blend of Old French flame and flambe, flamble, the first from Latin flamma, the second from Latin flammula, diminutive of flamma, both from pre-Latin *fladma; Proto-Italic *flagmā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shimmer, gleam, shine”). Displaced native Old English līeġ.

PronunciationEdit

  • enPR: flām, IPA(key): /fleɪm/
  • Audio (US)(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪm

NounEdit

 

flame (countable and uncountable, plural flames)

  1. The visible part of fire; a stream of burning vapour or gas, emitting light and heat.
    • 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter III, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, OCLC 24962326:
      Long after his cigar burnt bitter, he sat with eyes fixed on the blaze. When the flames at last began to flicker and subside, his lids fluttered, then drooped; but he had lost all reckoning of time when he opened them again to find Miss Erroll in furs and ball-gown kneeling on the hearth […].
    • 2013 July-August, Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4:
      Energy has seldom been found where we need it when we want it. Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame.
  2. A romantic partner or lover in a usually short-lived but passionate affair.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:lover
  3. (Internet, somewhat dated) An aggressively insulting criticism or remark.
    • 1995, Paul McFedries, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Usenet Newsgroups, Alpha Books, →ISBN, page 39:
      Flames are, unfortunately, a fact of USENET life. It's a rare USENET regular who hasn't been shaken to the foundations with anger at something some jerk has posted.
  4. (color) A brilliant reddish orange-gold fiery colour.
    flame:  
    • 1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula, published 1993, page 73:
      [M]arked by myriad clouds of every sunset-colour - flame, purple, pink, green, violet, and all the tints of gold.
  5. (music, chiefly lutherie) The contrasting light and dark figure seen in wood used for stringed instrument making; the curl.
    The cello has a two-piece back with a beautiful narrow flame.
  6. Burning zeal, passion, imagination, excitement, or anger.

Derived termsEdit

Terms derived from the noun flame

Related termsEdit

Terms related to the noun flame

TranslationsEdit

VerbEdit

flame (third-person singular simple present flames, present participle flaming, simple past and past participle flamed)

  1. To produce flames; to burn with a flame or blaze.
  2. To burst forth like flame; to break out in violence of passion; to be kindled with zeal or ardour.
  3. (Internet, transitive, intransitive) To post a destructively critical or abusive message (to somebody).
    I flamed him for spamming in my favourite newsgroup.
    • 2001, Jonathan Franzen, The Corrections
      If he got flamed for his lies or his ignorance, he simply moved to another chat room.
    • 2019, Steven McCornack & Kelly Morrison, Reflect & Relate, 5th edition
      Because online communication makes it easy to flame, many of us impetuously fire off messages that we later regret.

Derived termsEdit

Related termsEdit

TranslationsEdit

to post a critical or abusive message on the Internet
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

AdjectiveEdit

flame (not comparable)

  1. Of a brilliant reddish orange-gold colour, like that of a flame.

TranslationsEdit

See alsoEdit

AnagramsEdit

FrenchEdit

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

flame

  1. inflection of flamer:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Middle EnglishEdit

Etymology 1Edit

NounEdit

flame

  1. Alternative form of flawme

Etymology 2Edit

VerbEdit

flame

  1. Alternative form of flawmen

Old FrenchEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Latin flamma.

NounEdit

flame f (oblique plural flames, nominative singular flame, nominative plural flames)

  1. flame

Derived termsEdit

DescendantsEdit

  • → English: flame
  • French: flamme

RomanianEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

flame f

  1. inflection of flamă:
    1. indefinite plural
    2. indefinite genitive/dative singular

WalloonEdit

NounEdit

flame f (plural flames)

  1. flame
    Synonym: blame
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