User:Victar/Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/amarnā
Proto-Iranian
editEtymology
editPossibly cognate with Sanskrit आम्र (āmrá, “mango”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós (“bitter, sour”)
Noun
editAlternative reconstructions
editDerived terms
edit- *marnyaH[8]
- Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:
- Ishkashimi: [script needed] (mēnd), [script needed] (mīnd), [script needed] (mēn)
- Sanglechi: [script needed] (miē̃ṛ), [script needed] (mē̃ḷ)
- Yidgha: [script needed] (minbax̌t, “dried apple-flour”)
- Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:
- *mr̥náči[9]
- Ormuri: [script needed] (mlič, mliž) (Logar), [script needed] (milīts, milīž) (Kaniguram)
- Pashto: مړمزک (maṛmëzak, “marmazak, type of sweet apple”)
Descendants
edit- Northeastern Iranian:
- Southeastern Iranian:
References
edit- ^ Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) “158”, in The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page *amarna-
- ^ Sadovski, Velizar (2017–2018) “Chapter VI: Iranian”, in Klein, Jared S., Joseph, Brian D., Fritz, Matthias, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft [Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science]; 41.2), Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, § The lexicon of Iranian, page 573: “*amarnā-”
- ^ Morgenstierne, Georg (2003) “maṇ'a”, in Elfenbein, J., MacKenzie, D. N., Sims-Williams, Nicholas, editors, A New Etymological Vocabulary of Pashto (Beitrage Zur Iranistik; 23), Weisbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert, →ISBN, page 27: “*amarnā-”
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 The template Template:R:wbl:ESVJa does not use the parameter(s):
2=241 3=*(a)marna-
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Steblin-Kamenskij, I.M. (1999) “mыr”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ vaxanskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Wakhi Language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Peterburgskoje Vostokovedenije, →ISBN - ↑ 5.0 5.1 Morgenstierne, Georg (1938) Iranian Pamir Languages (Yidgha-Munji, Sanglechi-Ishkashmi and Wakhi) (Indo-Iranian Frontier Languages), volume II, Oslo: H. Aschehoug & Co., page XVII: “*am(a)rnā apple > *amuṇā”
- ^ Morgenstierne, Georg (1927) “maṇa”, in An Etymological Vocabulary of Pashto (Skrifter utgitt av det Norske Videnskapsakademi i Oslo; 3), Oslo: J. Dybwad, page 45: “*marnā-”
- ^ Edelman, D. I. (1980) History of the consonant systems of the North-Pamir Languages, in Indo-Iranian Journal, page 309: *marnā-
- ^ Morgenstierne, Georg (1938) Iranian Pamir Languages (Yidgha-Munji, Sanglechi-Ishkashmi and Wakhi) (Indo-Iranian Frontier Languages), volume II, Oslo: H. Aschehoug & Co., page 320: “*marnyā̆-”
- ^ Efimov, Valentin Aleksandrovič (2011) The Ormuri Language in Past and Present (FLI Language and Culture Series)[1], volume 6, Islamabad: Forum for Language Initiatives, page 290: “Ir. *mr̥náči”