Old Irish

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Etymology

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From bled (sea monster) +‎ míl (animal).

Pronunciation

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  • (vocative and genitive singular): IPA(key): [ˈbʲlʲeðβ̃ʲiːlʲ]
  • (all other forms): IPA(key): [ˈbʲlʲeðβ̃ʲiːl]

Noun

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bledmíl n

  1. sea-monster

Inflection

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Neuter o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative bledmílN bledmílN bledmílL, bledmíla
Vocative bledmílN bledmílN bledmílL, bledmíla
Accusative bledmílN bledmílN bledmílL, bledmíla
Genitive bledmílL bledmíl bledmílN
Dative bledmílL bledmílaib bledmílaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

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  • Irish: bleidhmhíol

Mutation

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Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
bledmíl bledmíl
pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/
mbledmíl
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

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