camara

See also: Camara, Câmara, câmara, cámara, camará, and cămară

Javanese

Romanization

camara

1. Romanization of ꦕꦩꦫ

Latin

Etymology 1

A collateral form of camera (noun), closer to their shared etymon, the Ancient Greek κᾰμᾰ́ρᾱ (kamárā). Although often associated with Vulgar Latin, it could also be found in some Classical Latin authors' works, as a learned variant of the more usual camera.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈka.ma.ra/, [ˈkämärä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈka.ma.ra/, [ˈkäːmärä]

Noun

camara f (genitive camarae); first declension

1. Alternative form of camera

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	camara	camarae
Genitive	camarae	camarārum
Dative	camarae	camarīs
Accusative	camaram	camarās
Ablative	camarā	camarīs
Vocative	camara	camarae

References

• “camara”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “camara”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• camara in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• cămăra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 249/2.
• “camara”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “camara”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
• “camara”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
• “camara” on page 262 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
• Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “camara”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 117/1

Etymology 2

A regularly conjugated form of camarō (verb).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈka.ma.raː/, [ˈkämäräː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈka.ma.ra/, [ˈkäːmärä]

Verb

camarā

1. second-person singular present active imperative of camarō

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin camara, from Latin camera, from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈka.ma.ɾa/

Noun

camara f

1. room, chamber
   • 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 312 (facsimile):

     ⁊ poren dẽtr en ſa Caſa lle deu en que a lauraſſe / hũa Camara fremoſa

     and for this reason he gave him a beautiful chamber inside his house in which to carve it

Descendants

• Galician: cámara
• Portuguese: câmara, cambra (see there for further descendants)

Old Javanese

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit चमर (camara, “yak”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /t͡ʃa.ma.ra/
• Rhymes: -ra
• Homophone: cāmara
• Hyphenation: ca‧ma‧ra

Noun

camara

1. yak
2. the bushy tail of the yak
3. Alternative spelling of cāmara

Descendants

• > Javanese: ꦕꦩꦫ (camara), ꦕꦼꦩꦫ (cemara) (inherited)

Further reading

• "camara" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Portuguese

Noun

camara f (plural camaras)

1. Obsolete spelling of câmara.

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From English camera, from Latin camera (“chamber”), from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára, “vault”), of Old Iranian origin.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkʰamaɾˠa/

Noun

camara m (plural camarathan)

1. camera (device for taking still or moving pictures or photographs)

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical	Lenition
camara	chamara
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.