cibatus

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /kiˈbaː.tus/, [kɪˈbäːt̪ʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /t͡ʃiˈba.tus/, [t͡ʃiˈbäːt̪us]

Etymology 1

Perfect passive participle of cibō (“feed”).

Participle

cibātus (feminine cibāta, neuter cibātum); first/second-declension participle

1. fed, given food

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number	Singular				Plural
Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	cibātus	cibāta	cibātum		cibātī	cibātae	cibāta
Genitive	cibātī	cibātae	cibātī		cibātōrum	cibātārum	cibātōrum
Dative	cibātō		cibātō		cibātīs
Accusative	cibātum	cibātam	cibātum		cibātōs	cibātās	cibāta
Ablative	cibātō	cibātā	cibātō		cibātīs
Vocative	cibāte	cibāta	cibātum		cibātī	cibātae	cibāta

Etymology 2

Nominalisation of the supine of cibō

Noun

cibātus m (genitive cibātūs); fourth declension

1. food

Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	cibātus	cibātūs
Genitive	cibātūs	cibātuum
Dative	cibātuī	cibātibus
Accusative	cibātum	cibātūs
Ablative	cibātū	cibātibus
Vocative	cibātus	cibātūs

Descendants

• Galician: cebada
• Spanish: cebada
• Portuguese: cevada

References

• “cibatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• cibatus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.