cloid
Old Irish
editVerb
editcloïd (conjunct ·cloí, verbal noun cloüd)
- to overthrow, overcome
- to vanquish, destroy
- c. 850-875, Turin Glosses and Scholia on St Mark, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 484–94, Tur. 18
- I ndithrub Pardais, ro·cloï-som Adam; i ndithrub in domuin, ra·cloï-som Críst.
- In the wilderness of Paradise, [the Devil] has vanquished Adam; in the wilderness of the world, Christ has vanquished him.
- c. 850-875, Turin Glosses and Scholia on St Mark, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 484–94, Tur. 18
Inflection
editSimple, class A III present, s preterite, f future, a subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Abs. | cloíthir | |||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Imperfect indicative | |||||||||
| Preterite | Abs. | cluidsius (with suffixed pronoun -us) | |||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ro·clois | ro·cloí | ro·cload | |||||
| Prot. | ·roclóe | ||||||||
| Future | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | cloifether | ||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Conditional | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Past subjunctive | ·cloitis | ||||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Verbal noun | cloüd | ||||||||
| Past participle | |||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Derived terms
editDescendants
editFurther reading
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cloïd”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language