connoistre
Old French
editVerb
editconnoistre
- Alternative form of conoistre
- 12th Century, Béroul, Tristan et Iseut:
- Mais il ne me connoistra pas.
- But he won't know me.
Conjugation
editThis verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb ends in a palatal stem, so there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of connoistre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | connoistre | avoir conneü | |||||
gerund | en connoissant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | connoissant | ||||||
past participle | conneü | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | connois | connois | connoist | connoissons | connoissiez | connoissent |
imperfect | connoissoie, connoisseie | connoissoies, connoisseies | connoissoit, connoisseit | connoissiiens, connoissiens | connoissiiez, connoissiez | connoissoient, connoisseient | |
preterite | connui | conneüs | connut | conneümes | conneüstes | connurent | |
future | connoistrai | connoistras | connoistra | connoistrons | connoistroiz, connoistreiz, connoistrez | connoistront | |
conditional | connoistroie, connoistreie | connoistroies, connoistreies | connoistroit, connoistreit | connoistriiens, connoistriens | connoistriiez, connoistriez | connoistroient, connoistreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | connoisse | connoisses | connoisse | connoissiens, connoissons | connoissiez | connoissent |
imperfect | conneüsse | conneüsses | conneüst | conneüssons, conneüssiens | conneüssoiz, conneüssez, conneüssiez | conneüssent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | connois | — | connoissons | connoissiez | — |