duálaig
Old Irish edit
Etymology edit
From do- (“bad”) + álaig (“habit”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
duálaig f (genitive duálchae, nominative plural duálchi)
- vice
- Antonym: suálaig
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 56b15
- Ar chuingid inna sóinmech i mbïat ind ingoir, as·berat-som nád ndignet inna degnímu, húare is hi fochaidib bíthir hi suidib, ⁊ du·ngénat immurgu inna du⟨á⟩lchi, air is sóinmige ad·chotar tri sui{i}dib.
- Because of seeking the prosperity in which the impious are, they say that they will not do the good deeds, since it is in tribulations that one is in regard to these [good deeds], and that, however, they will engage in (lit. “do”) the vices, for it is prosperity that is obtained through these [vices].
Inflection edit
Feminine ī-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | duálaigL | duálaigL | duálchiH |
Vocative | duálaigL | duálaigL | duálchiH |
Accusative | duálaigN | duálaigL | duálchiH |
Genitive | duálchaeH | duálchaeL | duálchaeN |
Dative | duálaigL | duálchaib, duálchib | duálchaib, duálchib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Descendants edit
Mutation edit
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
duálaig | duálaig pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/ |
nduálaig |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading edit
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “dúalig”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language