elvérzik
Hungarian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editelvérzik
- (intransitive) to bleed to death, to bleed out
Conjugation
editconjugation of elvérzik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | elvérzek | elvérzel | elvérzik | elvérzünk | elvéreztek | elvéreznek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | elvéreztem | elvéreztél | elvérzett | elvéreztünk | elvéreztetek | elvéreztek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. el fog vérezni. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | elvérzék | elvérzél | elvérze | elvérzénk | elvérzétek | elvérzének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. elvérzik vala, elvérzett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | elvérzendek | elvérzendesz | elvérzend | elvérzendünk | elvérzendetek | elvérzendenek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | elvéreznék | elvéreznél | elvérezne | elvéreznénk | elvéreznétek | elvéreznének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. elvérzett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | elvérezzek | elvérezz or elvérezzél |
elvérezzen | elvérezzünk | elvérezzetek | elvérezzenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. elvérzett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | elvérezni | elvéreznem | elvérezned | elvéreznie | elvéreznünk | elvéreznetek | elvérezniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
elvérzés | elvérző | elvérzett | ― | elvérezve (elvérezvén) | elvéreztet | ||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem vérzik el or el is vérzik. |
potential conjugation of elvérzik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | elvérezhetek | elvérezhetsz | elvérezhet | elvérezhetünk | elvérezhettek | elvérezhetnek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | elvérezhettem | elvérezhettél | elvérezhetett | elvérezhettünk | elvérezhettetek | elvérezhettek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | elvérezheték | elvérezhetél | elvérezhete | elvérezheténk | elvérezhetétek | elvérezhetének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. elvérezhet vala, elvérezhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | elvérezhetendek or elvérzandhatok |
elvérezhetendesz or elvérzandhatsz |
elvérezhetend or elvérzandhat |
elvérezhetendünk or elvérzandhatunk |
elvérezhetendetek or elvérzandhattok |
elvérezhetendenek or elvérzandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | elvérezhetnék | elvérezhetnél | elvérezhetne | elvérezhetnénk | elvérezhetnétek | elvérezhetnének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. elvérezhetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | elvérezhessek | elvérezhess or elvérezhessél |
elvérezhessen | elvérezhessünk | elvérezhessetek | elvérezhessenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. elvérezhetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (elvérezhetni) | (elvérezhetnem) | (elvérezhetned) | (elvérezhetnie) | (elvérezhetnünk) | (elvérezhetnetek) | (elvérezhetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (elvérezhetve / elvérezhetvén) | ||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem vérezhet el or el is vérezhet. |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- elvérzik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- elvérzik in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)