gljúfur
Icelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse gljúfr, possibly from Proto-Germanic *gleubō-, *gleubaz, *glub, *gleub-, from Pre-Germanic *glub (“slit, opening”), from a substrate language. See also Dutch glop (“opening, hole”) and gleuf (“slit”).
However, also compare gleypa (“to gulp”), from *gleupan, *glūpan.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgljúfur n (genitive singular gljúfurs, nominative plural gljúfur)
Declension
editdeclension of gljúfur
n-s | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | gljúfur | gljúfrið | gljúfur | gljúfrin |
accusative | gljúfur | gljúfrið | gljúfur | gljúfrin |
dative | gljúfri | gljúfrinu | gljúfrum | gljúfrunum |
genitive | gljúfurs | gljúfursins | gljúfra | gljúfranna |
References
edit- van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “gleuf”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) “gleupan”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 181
Categories:
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from substrate languages
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/uːvʏr
- Rhymes:Icelandic/uːvʏr/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Icelandic countable nouns
- is:Landforms