Northern Ndebele

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Etymology

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From Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *ì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.

Prefix

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ili-

  1. Class 5 noun prefix.

Usage notes

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The variant form i- is used before stems of more than one syllable.

Xhosa

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Etymology

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From Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *ì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.

Prefix

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ili-

  1. Class 5 noun prefix.

Usage notes

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The variant form i- is used before stems of more than one syllable.

Zulu

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Prefix

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íli-

  1. Archaic form of i- (literally class 5 full noun prefix).

References

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