jankuttaa
Finnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editjankuttaa
- to harp on, to harp (to repeatedly mention a subject)
- Miksi jankutat yhdestä pienestä virheestä?
- Why do you harp on me about a single small mistake?
Conjugation
editInflection of jankuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | jankutan | en jankuta | 1st sing. | olen jankuttanut | en ole jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jankutat | et jankuta | 2nd sing. | olet jankuttanut | et ole jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jankuttaa | ei jankuta | 3rd sing. | on jankuttanut | ei ole jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jankutamme | emme jankuta | 1st plur. | olemme jankuttaneet | emme ole jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jankutatte | ette jankuta | 2nd plur. | olette jankuttaneet | ette ole jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jankuttavat | eivät jankuta | 3rd plur. | ovat jankuttaneet | eivät ole jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jankutetaan | ei jankuteta | passive | on jankutettu | ei ole jankutettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | jankutin | en jankuttanut | 1st sing. | olin jankuttanut | en ollut jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jankutit | et jankuttanut | 2nd sing. | olit jankuttanut | et ollut jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jankutti | ei jankuttanut | 3rd sing. | oli jankuttanut | ei ollut jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jankutimme | emme jankuttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme jankuttaneet | emme olleet jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jankutitte | ette jankuttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte jankuttaneet | ette olleet jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jankuttivat | eivät jankuttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat jankuttaneet | eivät olleet jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jankutettiin | ei jankutettu | passive | oli jankutettu | ei ollut jankutettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | jankuttaisin | en jankuttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin jankuttanut | en olisi jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jankuttaisit | et jankuttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit jankuttanut | et olisi jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jankuttaisi | ei jankuttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi jankuttanut | ei olisi jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jankuttaisimme | emme jankuttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme jankuttaneet | emme olisi jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jankuttaisitte | ette jankuttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte jankuttaneet | ette olisi jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jankuttaisivat | eivät jankuttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat jankuttaneet | eivät olisi jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jankutettaisiin | ei jankutettaisi | passive | olisi jankutettu | ei olisi jankutettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jankuta | älä jankuta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jankuttakoon | älköön jankuttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon jankuttanut | älköön olko jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jankuttakaamme | älkäämme jankuttako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jankuttakaa | älkää jankuttako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jankuttakoot | älkööt jankuttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot jankuttaneet | älkööt olko jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jankutettakoon | älköön jankutettako | passive | olkoon jankutettu | älköön olko jankutettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | jankuttanen | en jankuttane | 1st sing. | lienen jankuttanut | en liene jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jankuttanet | et jankuttane | 2nd sing. | lienet jankuttanut | et liene jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jankuttanee | ei jankuttane | 3rd sing. | lienee jankuttanut | ei liene jankuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jankuttanemme | emme jankuttane | 1st plur. | lienemme jankuttaneet | emme liene jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jankuttanette | ette jankuttane | 2nd plur. | lienette jankuttaneet | ette liene jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jankuttanevat | eivät jankuttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät jankuttaneet | eivät liene jankuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jankutettaneen | ei jankutettane | passive | lienee jankutettu | ei liene jankutettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | jankuttaa | present | jankuttava | jankutettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | jankuttanut | jankutettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | jankuttaessa | jankutettaessa | agent3 | jankuttama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | jankuttamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | jankuttaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | jankuttamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | jankuttamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | jankuttamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | jankuttamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | jankuttamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | jankuttaman | jankutettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | jankuttaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
editSee also
editFurther reading
edit- “jankuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02